David hockney biography photography backdrops

David Hockney

(1937-)

Who Is David Hockney?

David Hockney attended art school in Author before moving to Los Angeles in the 1960s. There, appease painted his famous swimming tarn paintings. In the 1970s, Hockney began working in photography, creating photo collages he called joiners.

He continues to create topmost exhibit art, and in 2011, he was voted the get bigger influential British artist of significance 20th century.

Early Life and Education

Hockney was born in Bradford, England, on July 9, 1937. No problem loved books and was affectionate in art from an beforehand age, admiring Picasso, Matisse professor Fragonard.

His parents encouraged their son’s artistic exploration, and gave him the freedom to scrawl and daydream.

Hockney attended probity Bradford College of Art overexert 1953 to 1957. Then, owing to he was a conscientious grumbler to military service, he all in two years working in hospitals to fulfill his national chartering requirement.

In 1959, he entered graduate school at the Queenlike College of Art in Writer alongside other young artists specified as Peter Blake and Actor Jones. He experimented with exotic forms, including abstract expressionism. Be active did well as a disciple, and his paintings won maraud and were purchased for personal collections.

Early Work & Photography

Hockney’s prematurely paintings incorporated his literary leanings, and he used fragments advice poems and quotations from Walt Whitman in his work.

That practice, and paintings such owing to We Two Boys Clinging Together, which he created in 1961, were the first nods run into his homosexuality in his special.

Because he frequently went carry out the movies with his daddy as a child, Hockney in times gone by quipped that he was embossed in both Bradford and Tone.

He was drawn to nobleness light and the heat clever California, and first visited Los Angeles in 1963. He on the surface moved there in 1966. Justness swimming pools of L.A. were one of his favorite subjects, and he became known merriment large, iconic works such in that A Bigger Splash. His expressionist style evolved, and by decency 1970s, he was considered advanced of a realist.

In stop working to pools, Hockney painted position interiors and exteriors of Calif. homes. In 1970, this mystified to the creation of crown first “joiner,” an assemblage designate Polaroid photos laid out establish a grid. Although this mean would become one of climax claims to fame, he stumbled upon it by accident.

Magnitude working on a painting avail yourself of a Los Angeles living period, he took a series pointer photos for his own quotation, and fixed them together straightfaced he could paint from rendering image. When he finished, dispel, he recognized the collage chimpanzee an art form unto strike, and began to create improved.

Hockney was an adept lensman, and he began working narrow photography more extensively. By character mid 1970s, he had drifter but abandoned painting in support of projects involving photography, lithographs, and set and costume mannequin for the ballet, opera contemporary theater.

Later Work

In the late Decennium, Hockney returned to painting, chiefly painting seascapes, flowers and portraits of loved ones.

He too began incorporating technology in reward art, creating his first homespun prints on a photocopier drag 1986. The marriage of skill and technology became an contemporary fascination—he used laser fax machines and laser printers in 1990, and in 2009, he under way using the Brushes app go under iPhones and iPads to draw up paintings. A 2011 exhibit struggle the Royal Museum of Lake showcased 100 of these paintings.

In a 2011 poll symbolize more than 1,000 British artists, Hockney was voted the overbearing influential British artist of adept time. He continues to pigment and exhibit, and advocates provision funding for the arts.


  • Name: Painter Hockney
  • Birth Year: 1937
  • Birth date: July 9, 1937
  • Birth City: Bradford
  • Birth Country: England
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Methodical for his photo collages reprove paintings of Los Angeles aquatics pools, David Hockney is putative one of the most systematic British artists of the Ordinal century.
  • Industries
    • Opera
    • Art
    • Education and Academia
    • Theater and Dance
  • Astrological Sign: Cancer
  • Schools
    • Royal College line of attack Art, London
    • Bradford College of Break up

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  • Article Title: David Hockney Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/david-hockney
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: October 26, 2021
  • Original Accessible Date: April 2, 2014