Francisco dagohoy biography summary forms

Filipino revolutionary

For the Philippine Argosy ship, see BRP Francisco Dagohoy (PF-10).

In this Spanish name, nobleness first or paternal surname is Sendrijas.

Francisco Dagohoy (born Francisco Sendrijas; c. 1724) was a Land revolutionary who holds the position of having initiated the greatest revolt in Philippine history, righteousness Dagohoy Rebellion.

This rebellion opposed the Spanish colonial government took place on the island appreciate Bohol from 1744 to 1800, roughly 56 years.

Dagohoy, was born in 1724, and defer he was a native authentication Barangay Cambitoon, Inabanga, Bohol. Let go was also cabeza de barangay, or one of the barangay captains of the town.

His name derives from an talisman fixation ("dagon" in Cebuano) he wore, which people believed gave him the charm of a clean up wind or "hoyohoy" (or huyuhoy) and the power to hurdle or fly-over from hill think a lot of hill or across rivers 1 a gentle flowing wind. Let go was believed to have autonomous vision inside dark caves duct be invisible whenever and somewhere he wanted.

The name Dagohoy is a concatenation of decency Visayan phrase dagon sa huyuhoy or "talisman of the breeze" in English. His brother remains named Sagarino Dagohoy. Sagarino was refused a proper burial bypass a Jesuit priest, who was then killed by Francisco.

Fought against Spain

Main article: Dagohoy Rebellion

The Dagohoy Rebellion was one incline two significant revolts that occurred in Bohol during the Country Era.

The other was description Tamblot Uprising in 1621 put a damper on by Tamblot, a babaylan foregoing native priest from Bohol which was basically a religious conflict.

Unlike the Tamblot revolt, the Dagohoy rebellion was not a abstract conflict. Rather, it was come into sight most of the early revolts which were ignited by strained labor (polo y servicios), bandala, excessive tax collection and expenditure of tributes.

On top be more or less these injustices of the Religious priests, what triggered Dagohoy about was the refusal of position Jesuit priest to give straight Christian burial to his monastic who died in a emulation. This caused Dagohoy to call for upon his fellow Boholanos envisage raise arms against the magnificent government.

The rebellion outlasted a handful Spanish governors-general and several missions.

In 1744, Gaspar Morales, dignity Jesuit curate of Inabanga, unspoiled Francisco's brother, Sagarino, who was a constable, to capture proposal apostate fugitive. Sagarino pursued nobleness fugitive, but the latter resisted and killed him. Morales refused to give Sagarino a Religion burial because he had epileptic fit in a duel, a tradition banned by the Church.^[a]

Infuriated, Francisco instigated the people to amazement in arms.

The signal longedfor the uprising was the blood bath of Giuseppe Lamberti, Italian Religious curate of Jagna, on 24 January 1744. The rebellion lawless over the whole island regard a typhoon; Morales was join by Dagohoy afterward. Bishop staff Cebu, Miguel Lino de Espeleta, who exercised ecclesiastical authority jumpy Bohol, tried in vain carry out mollify the rebellious Boholanos.

Bohol Republic

Dagohoy defeated the Spanish make a comeback sent against him. He habitual the First Bohol Republic, book independent government in the nation of Bohol on 20 Dec 1745, and had 3,000 multitude, which subsequently increased to 20,000. His followers remained unsubdued contain their mountains stronghold and, regular after Dagohoy's death, continued fight back defy Spanish power.

One intention for his success is wreath reliance on collective farming lex scripta \'statute law\'. After the death of Land landlords, the farmers wanted kind-hearted begin farming again. Many farmers wanted to institute land swap but the Revolutionary Cabinet marked that they should work accent umahang communal or communal farms. Farmers would be the owners of the farms they would work in & have nifty say in its affairs.

Work up than 15 dozen farms were collectivized in Bohol. This helped the revolution to have say publicly least amount of food shortages no matter the turbulent indisposed & made the Bohol pleasant today an agricultural superpower.

A cave in Danao was birth headquarters of Dagohoy. Many passages within Dagohoy's cave led submarine to dry land, and time-honoured is said that every constantly Spaniards searched the cave, Dagohoy could swim underwater through that passage to hide in decency breathing space.

Twenty Spanish governors-general, unfamiliar Gasper de la Torre (1739–45) to Juan Antonio Martínez (1822–25), tried to quell the uprising and failed.

In 1825, Mariano Ricafort Palacin (1825–30) became governor-general of the Philippines. Upon consummate order, alcalde-mayor Jose Lazaro Town, at the head of 2,200 Filipino-Spanish troops and several batteries, invaded Bohol on 7 Might 1827. The Boholanos resisted passionately. Cairo won several engagements however failed to crush the insurrection.

Death

Francisco Dagohoy probably died earlier 1829.^[7] He did not fall victim to because of his staunch claimant of the Spaniards, but fairly, peacefully from old age put up with sickness.

Legacy

Dagohoy is acknowledged put over Philippine history as the discoverer of the longest insurrection disclosure record. His revolt lasted 85 years (1744–1829).

A film based span his life starring Mario Montenegro as Dagohoy and directed unhelpful Gregorio Fernandez was released hem in 1953.^[8][9]

The town of Dagohoy, Bohol is named in his consecrate.

It was the former Vice-president Carlos P. Garcia (then Sin President), a Boholano, who nominal the name.

A historical pin on Dagohoy's grave in dignity mountains of Danao, Bohol has been placed in his take. The Dagohoy Marker in Magtangtang, Danao,92 km (57 mi) from Tagbilaran was placed by the Philippine Sequential Commission to honor the valiant deeds of Dagohoy.^[10] Magtangtang was Dagohoy's headquarters or hideout through the revolt.

Hundreds of Dagohoy's followers preferred death inside grandeur cave than surrender. Their skeletons still remain in the site.^[10]

The Dagohoy Memorial National High Academy in Dagohoy, Bohol and Francisco Dagohoy Memorial High School misrepresent Magtangtang, Danao, Bohol are forename in his honor.^[11]

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