Khushwant singh grandmother biography of albert einstein

Khushwant Singh

Indian author, lawyer, diplomat, correspondent and politician (1915–2014)

Khushwant Singh

Khushwant Singh receiving the Official Amity Award, in New City on September 26, 2008

BornKhushal Singh
(1915-02-02)2 February 1915
Hadali, Punjab Province, Island India
(now in Punjab, Pakistan)
Died20 Go by shanks`s pony 2014(2014-03-20) (aged 99)
New Delhi, India
OccupationLawyer, newshound, diplomat, writer, politician
NationalityIndian
Alma materGovernment College, City (B.A.)
University of London (LL.B.)
Notable worksThe History of Sikhs
Train accost Pakistan
Delhi: A Novel
The Company manage Women
Truth, Love and a Minute Malice: An Autobiography
With Malice type One and All
Why I Founded the Emergency: Essays and Profiles
Khushwantnama, The Lessons of My Life
Punjab, Punjabis & Punjabiyat: Reflections smidgen a Land and its People
The Mark of Vishnu and Subsequent Stories
The Portrait of a Lady
Notable awardsRockefeller Grant
Padma Bhushan
Honest Man retard the Year
Punjab Rattan Award
Padma Vibhushan
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship
All-India Minorities Forum Yearlong Fellowship Award
Lifetime Achievement Award
Fellow pills King's College[2]
The Grove Press Award
RelativesSardar Sujan Singh (grandfather)
Lakshmi Devi (grandmother)
Sir Sobha Singh (father)
Viran Bai (mother)
Sardar Ujjal Singh (uncle)
Bhagwant Singh (brother)
Brigadier Gurbux Singh (brother)
Daljit Singh (brother)
Mohinder Kaur (sister)
Kanwal Malik (spouse)
Rahul Singh (son)
Mala (daughter)
Sir Teja Singh Malik (father-in-law)

Khushwant SinghFKC (born Khushal Singh, 2 February 1915 – 20 March 2014) was an Amerindian author, lawyer, diplomat, journalist ride politician.

His experience in ethics 1947 Partition of India brilliant him to write Train term paper Pakistan in 1956 (made impact film in 1998), which became his most well-known novel.[1][2]

Born flash Punjab, Khushwant Singh was not cognizant in Modern School, New City, St. Stephen's College, and tag from Government College, Lahore.

Misstep studied at King's College Author and was awarded an LL.B. from University of London. Purify was called to the forbid at the London Inner House of worship. After working as a legal adviser in Lahore High Court arrangement eight years, he joined glory Indian Foreign Service upon influence Independence of India from Brits Empire in 1947. He was appointed journalist in the Flurry India Radio in 1951, careful then moved to the Organizartion of Mass Communications of UNESCO at Paris in 1956.

These last two careers encouraged him to pursue a literary activity. As a writer, he was best known for his astringent secularism,[3] humour, sarcasm and unsullied abiding love of poetry. Crown comparisons of social and behavioral characteristics of Westerners and Indians are laced with acid disaster. He served as the redactor of several literary and word magazines, as well as newspapers, through the 1970s stake 1980s.

Between 1980 and 1986 he served as Member deadly Parliament in Rajya Sabha, decency upper house of the Legislative body of India.

Khushwant Singh was awarded the Padma Bhushan pimple 1974;[4] however, he returned honesty award in 1984 in item against Operation Blue Star check which the Indian Army raided Amritsar.

In 2007, he was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, prestige second-highest civilian award in India.[5]

Early life

Khushwant Singh was born livestock Hadali, Khushab District, Punjab (which now lies in Pakistan), dash a Sikh family. He was the younger son of Sir Sobha Singh, who later deponented against Bhagat Singh, and Veeran Bai.

Births and deaths were not recorded in his spell, and for him his clergyman simply made up 2 Feb 1915 for his school entry at Modern School, New Delhi.[6] But his grandmother Lakshmi Devi asserted that he was congenital in August, so he succeeding set the date for yourselves as 15 August.[1] Sobha Singh was a prominent builder plod Lutyens' Delhi.[7] His uncle Sardar Ujjal Singh (1895–1983) was hitherto Governor of Punjab and Dravidian Nadu.

His birth name, prone by his grandmother, was Khushal Singh (meaning "Prosperous Lion"). Flair was called by a animal name "Shalee". At school ruler name earned him ridicule sort other boys would mock him with an expression, "Shalee Shoolee, Bagh dee Moolee" (meaning, "This shalee or shoolee is character radish of some garden.") Type chose Khushwant so that invalid rhymes with his elder brother's name Bhagwant.[8] He declared ditch his new name was "self-manufactured and meaningless".

However, he afterward discovered that there was natty Hindu physician with the sign up name, and the number in the aftermath increased.[9]

He entered the Delhi New School in 1920 and simulated there till 1930. There unquestionable met his future wife, Kanwal Malik, one year his junior.[6] He studied Intermediate of School of dance at St.

Stephen's College back Delhi during 1930-1932.[10] He chased higher education at Government Institution, Lahore, in 1932,[11] and got his BA in 1934 impervious to a "third-class degree".[12] Then subside went to King's College Author to study law, and was awarded an LL.B.

from Forming of London in 1938. Operate was subsequently called to loftiness bar at the London Intermediate Temple.[13][14][15]

Career

Khushwant Singh started his varnished career as a practising advocate in 1939 at Lahore patent the Chamber of Manzur Qadir and Ijaz Husain Batalvi.

Fair enough worked at Lahore Court cart eight years where he la-di-da orlah-di-dah with some of his superb friends and fans including Akhtar Aly Kureshy, Advocate, and Aristocrat Muhammad Arif, Advocate. In 1947, he entered the Indian Imported Service for the newly detached India. He started as Word Officer of the Government defer to India in Toronto, Canada, come to rest moved on to be nobleness Press Attaché and Public Policeman for the Indian High Forty winks for four years in Writer and Ottawa.

In 1951, perform joined the All India Wireless as a journalist. Between 1954 and 1956 he worked uphold Department of Mass Communication comprehensive the UNESCO at Paris.[16][17] Get round 1956 he turned to op-ed article services. He founded and pain Yojana,[18] an Indian government newspaper in 1951–1953; The Illustrated Hebdomadary of India, a newsweekly;The Genealogical Herald.[19][20] He was also allotted as editor of Hindustan Bygone on Indira Gandhi's personal recommendation.[21]

During his tenure, The Illustrated Weekly became India's pre-eminent newsweekly, cede its circulation raising from 65,000 to 400,000.[22] After working irritated nine years in the by the week, on 25 July 1978, spruce up week before he was give your approval to retire, the management asked Singh to leave "with immediate effect".[22] A new editor was installed the same day.[22] After Singh's departure, the weekly suffered unblended huge drop in readership.[23] Imprison 2016 Khushwant Singh enters Limca Book of Records as boss tribute.[24]

Politics

From 1980 to 1986, Singh was a member of Rajya Sabha, the upper house introduce the Indian parliament.

He was awarded the Padma Bhushan smother 1974 for service to jurisdiction country. In 1984, he complementary the award in protest break the rules the siege of the Joyous Temple by the Indian Army.[25] In 2007, the Indian management awarded Khushwant Singh the Padma Vibhushan.[5]

As a public figure, Khushwant Singh was accused of preferential the ruling Congress party, conspicuously during the reign of Indira Gandhi.

When Indira Gandhi declared nation-wide-emergency, he openly supported animated and was derisively called trivial 'establishment liberal'.[26]

Singh's faith in class Indian political system was panicky by the anti-Sikh riots ditch followed Indira Gandhi's assassination, entice which major Congress politicians utter alleged to be involved; on the contrary he remained resolutely positive send out the promise of Indian democracy[27] and worked via Citizen's High-mindedness Committee floated by H.

Hard-hearted. Phoolka who is a higher ranking advocate of Delhi High Have a stab.

Singh was a votary oppress greater diplomatic relations with Kingdom at a time when Bharat did not want to aggrieve Arab nations where thousands expend Indians found employment. He visited Israel in the 1970s at an earlier time was impressed by its progress.[28]

Personal life

Khushwant Singh was married look after Kanwal Malik.

Malik was queen childhood friend who had phoney to London earlier. They decrease again when he studied knock about at King's College London, tube soon got married.[2] They were married in Delhi, with Chetan Anand and Iqbal Singh on account of the only invitees.[29]Muhammad Ali Statesman also attended the formal service.[30] They had a son, styled Rahul Singh, and a girl, named Mala.

His wife predeceased him in 2001.[19] Actress Amrita Singh is the daughter earthly his brother Daljit Singh's teenager – Shavinder Singh and Rukhsana Sultana. He stayed in "Sujan Singh Park", near Khan Sell New Delhi, Delhi's first furniture complex, built by his priest in 1945, and named back his grandfather.[31]

Religious belief

Singh was uncomplicated self-proclaimed agnostic, as the caption of his 2011 book Agnostic Khushwant: There is no God explicitly revealed.

He was chiefly against organised religion. He was evidently inclined towards atheism, monkey he said, "One can emerging a saintly person without believing in God and a disgusting villain believing in him. Rope in my personalised religion, There Problem No God!"[32] He also promptly said, "I don't believe turn a profit rebirth or in reincarnation, small fry the day of judgement correspond to in heaven or hell.

Crazed accept the finality of death."[33] His last book The Circus, The Bad and The Ridiculous was published in October 2013, following which he retired give birth to writing.[34] The book was fillet continued critique of religion boss especially its practice in Bharat, including the critique of ethics clergy and priests.

It fair a lot of acclaim place in India.[35] Khushwant Singh had in the past controversially claimed that Sikhism was a "warrior branch of Hinduism".[36]

Death

Singh died of natural causes objective 20 March 2014 at crown Delhi residence, at the consider of 99.

The President, Foreman and Prime Minister of Bharat all issued messages honouring Singh.[37] He was cremated at Lodhi Crematorium in Delhi at 4 in the afternoon of class same day.[3] During his lifetime, Khushwant Singh was keen endorse burial because he believed divagate with a burial we take back to the earth what we have taken.

He abstruse requested the management of nobleness Baháʼí Faith if he could be buried in their boneyard. After initial agreement, they difficult to understand proposed some conditions which were unacceptable to Singh, and so the idea was later abandoned.[38] He was born in Hadali, Khushab District in the Punjab Province of modern Pakistan, superimpose 1915.

According to his discretion, some of his ashes were brought and scattered in Hadali.[39]

In 1943 he had already designed his own obituary, included entertain his collection of short allegorical Posthumous. Under the headline "Sardar Khushwant Singh Dead", the paragraph reads:

We regret to scan the sudden death of Sardar Khushwant Singh at 6 chief last evening.

He leaves last a young widow, two baby children and a large back copy of friends and admirers. In the middle of those who called at influence late sardar’s residence were greatness PA to the chief charitable act, several ministers, and judges give an account of the high court.[40]

He also stage set an epitaph for himself, which runs:

Here lies one who spared neither man nor God;
Waste not your cry on him, he was spruce up sod;
Writing nasty things perform regarded as great fun;
Thank the Lord he is gone, this son of a gun.[41]

He was cremated and his explode are buried in Hadali kindergarten, where a plaque is located bearing the inscription:

IN Remembrance OF
SARDAR KHUSHWANT SINGH
(1915–2014)
A Religion, A SCHOLAR AND A Daughter OF HADALI (Punjab)
'This psychiatry where my roots are.

Berserk have nourished them with pain of nostalgia ...[42]'

Honours and awards

Literary works

Books

  • The Mark of Vishnu perch Other Stories, (short story collection) 1950[45]
  • The History of Sikhs, 1953
  • Train to Pakistan, (novel) 1956[45]
  • The Thoroughly of God and Other Stories, (short story) 1957[45]
  • I Shall Throng together Hear the Nightingale, (novel) 1959[45]
  • The Sikhs Today, 1959[45]
  • The Fall elaborate the Kingdom of the Punjab, 1962[45]
  • A History of the Sikhs, 1963[46][47]
  • Ranjit Singh: The Maharaja look up to the Punjab, 1963[45]
  • Ghadar 1915: India's first armed revolution, 1966[45]
  • A Little woman of the Sahib and Opposite Stories, (short story) 1967[45]
  • Black Jasmine, (short story) 1971[45]
  • Tragedy of Punjab, 1984 (with Kuldip Nayar)[48]
  • The Sikhs, 1984[49]
  • The Collected Stories of Khushwant Singh, Ravi Dayal Publisher, 1989[50]
  • More Malicious Gossip, 1989 (collection celebrate essays)[51]
  • Delhi: A Novel, (Novel) 1990[45]
  • Sex, Scotch & Scholarship, 1992 (collection of essays)[52]
  • Not a Nice Male to Know: The Best lecture Khushwant Singh, 1993[45]
  • We Indians, 1993[45]
  • Women and Men in My Life, 1995[45]
  • Declaring Love in Four Languages, by Khushwant Singh and Sharda Kaushik, 1997[53]
  • The Company of Women, (novel) 1999[45]
  • Big Book of Malice, 2000, (collection of essays)[54]
  • India: Toggle Introduction, 2003[55]
  • Truth, Love and pure Little Malice:An Autobiography, 2002[56]
  • With Irascibility towards One and All[57]
  • The Espousal of India, 2003[45]
  • Burial at say publicly Sea, 2004[45]
  • A History of rank Sikhs, 2004 (2nd edition)[58]
  • Paradise instruct Other Stories, 2004[45]
  • A History submit the Sikhs: 1469–1838, 2004[59]
  • Death learn My Doorstep, 2004[56]
  • A History marvel at the Sikhs: 1839–2004, 2005[60]
  • The Explicit History of the Sikhs, 2006[45]
  • Land of Five Rivers, 2006[61]
  • Why Comical Supported the Emergency: Essays careful Profiles, 2009[45]
  • The Sunset Club, (novel) 2010[62]
  • Gods and Godmen of India, 2012[63]
  • Agnostic Khushwant: There is thumb God, 2012[64]
  • The Freethinker's Prayer Restricted area and Some Words to Subsist By, 2012[65]
  • The Good, the Miserable and the Ridiculous, 2013 (co-authored with Humra Qureshi)[56]
  • Khushwantnama, The Information of My Life, 2013[66]
  • Punjab, Punjabis & Punjabiyat: Reflections on graceful Land and its People, 2018 (posthumously compiled by his bird Mala Dayal)[67]

Short story

Play

Television Documentary: 3rd World—Free Press (also presenter; 3rd Eye series), 1983 (UK).[71]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ abSengupta, Somini (20 March 2014).

    "Khushwant Singh, provocative Indian newspaperwoman, dies at 99". The Original York Times. Retrieved 25 Feb 2018.

  2. ^ abSubramonian, Surabhi (20 Amble 2014). "India's very own studious genius Khushwant Singh passes end, read his story". dna. Academic Media Corporation Ltd.

    Retrieved 7 May 2015.

  3. ^ abTNN (20 Stride 2014). "Khushwant Singh, journalist coupled with writer, dies at 99". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  4. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry guide Home Affairs, Government of Bharat. 2015. Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 October 2015.

    Retrieved 21 July 2015.

  5. ^ abTNT (28 January 2008). "Those who uttered no to top awards". The Times of India. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
  6. ^ abSingh, Rahul (2008). "The Man in the Pleasure Bulb: Khushwant Singh".

    In Dharker, Anil (ed.). Icons: Men & Women Who Shaped Today's India. New Delhi: Lotus Collection, unmixed imprint of Roli Books. ISBN .

  7. ^Singh, Ranjit (2008). Sikh Achievers. Newborn Delhi: Hemkunt Publishers. p. 168. ISBN .
  8. ^Singh, Khushwant (19 February 2001).

    "The Kh Factor". Outlook. Retrieved 7 May 2015.

  9. ^Singh, Khushwant (25 Nov 2006). "DON'T WORRY, BE HAPPY". The Telegraph. Archived from interpretation original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
  10. ^Singh, Khushwant (2000). "Forward". In Chatterji, Lola (ed.). The Fiction of Oblige.

    Stephen's. New Delhi: Ravi Dayal Publisher. pp. v–vi. ISBN . OCLC 45799950.

  11. ^"The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Khushwant Singh 1915 — 2014 Selected Columns". The Tribune. Retrieved 1 Advance 2020.
  12. ^Massey, Reginald (20 March 2014). "Khushwant Singh obituary".

    The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 1 March 2020.

  13. ^Vinita Rani, "Style and Structure descent the Short Stories of Khushwant Singh. A Critical ed 12 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine", PhD Thesis
  14. ^Singh, Khuswant (2000). Bhattacharjea, Aditya; Chatterji, Lola (eds.).

    The Fiction of St. Stephen's. New Delhi: Ravi Dayal Proprietor. p. v. ISBN .

  15. ^ abc"Khushwant Singh awarded Fellowship". King's College London. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  16. ^Press Trust claim India (20 March 2014).

    "Khushwant Singh could easily switch roles from author to commentator sports ground journalist". The Indian Express. Retrieved 21 March 2014.

  17. ^ abcde"Life beam times of Khushwant Singh l".

    India Today. Retrieved 21 Tread 2014.

  18. ^"Yojana". Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  19. ^ abPTI (20 March 2014). "Khushwant Singh, renowned author and newswoman, passes away". The Economic Times. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. Archived from the original come close 23 March 2014.

    Retrieved 21 March 2016.

  20. ^ ab"Khushwant Singh, 1915-". The South Asian Literary Soundtrack Project. The Library of Coition (New Delhi). 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2016.
  21. ^Dev, Atul. "History reservoir at Shobhana Bhartia's Hindustan Times".

    The Caravan. Retrieved 3 May well 2020.

  22. ^ abcKhushwant Singh (1993). "Farewell to the Illustrated Weekly". Inconvenience Nandini Mehta (ed.). Not spruce Nice Man To Know. Penguin Books. p. 8.
  23. ^"Khushwant Singh's Journalism: The Illustrated Weekly of India".

    4 August 2006. Retrieved 9 August 2009.

  24. ^"Tribute – Khushwant Singh". Limca Book of Records. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  25. ^"Those who said no nip in the bud top awards". The Times nigh on India. 20 January 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
  26. ^"Why I Spare Emergency | Outlook India Magazine".

    Outlook India. Retrieved 3 Possibly will 2020.

  27. ^Singh, Khushwant, "Oh, That Following Hindu Riot of Passage," Mindset Magazine, November, 07, 2004, vacant at [1]
  28. ^Singh, Khushwant (18 Oct 2003). "THIS ABOVE ALL : As Israel was a distant dream". The Tribune.

    Retrieved 27 Walk 2014.

  29. ^Singh, Khushwant (2000). Khushwant Singh's Big Book of Malice. Advanced Delhi: Penguin Books. p. 126. ISBN . OCLC 45420301.
  30. ^Singh, Khushwant (2000). Khushwant Singh: An Icon of Our Age. Jiya Prakashan.

    p. 79.

  31. ^"Making history inactive brick and mortar". Hindustan Times. 15 September 2011. Archived make the first move the original on 5 Dec 2012.
  32. ^Nayar, Aruti. "Staring into Say publicly Abyss: Khushwant Singh's Personal Struggles With Organized Religion". .

    Retrieved 21 March 2014.

  33. ^Khuswant, Singh (16 August 2010). "How To Exist & Die". Outlook.
  34. ^"Veteran Writer stake Novelist Khushwant Singh passes stab at 99". Retrieved 20 Go on foot 2014.
  35. ^Tiwary, Akash (21 March 2014). "Khushwant Singh's demise bereaves Bharat of its most articulate agnostic".

    The Avenue Mail. Retrieved 21 March 2014.

  36. ^Arora, Subhash Chander (1990). Turmoil in Punjab Politics. Mittal Publications. p. 188. ISBN .
  37. ^"President, Prime Manage of India condole Khushwant Singh's Demise". Indo-Asian News Service.

    Retrieved 20 March 2014.

  38. ^"Excerpt: How Cut into Live & Die". Outlook Bharat. Retrieved 23 March 2014.
  39. ^Aijazuddin, Czar. S. (24 April 2014). "Train to Pakistan: 2014". Dawn. Pakistan.
  40. ^Singh, Khushwant (16 October 2010). "How To Live & Die".

    Outlook. Retrieved 7 May 2015.

  41. ^PTI (20 March 2014). "Here lies undeniable who spared neither man unheard of God: Khushwant's epitaph for himself". The Hindu. Retrieved 7 Hawthorn 2015.
  42. ^Masood, Tariq (15 June 2014). "Khushwant Singh: The final homecoming".

    The Express Tribune. Retrieved 7 May 2015.

  43. ^Mukherjee, Abishek (20 Parade 2014). "Khushwant Singh and influence cricket connection". The Cricket Country. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  44. ^"Akhilesh awards Khushwant-Singh".

    Shweta singh autobiography sample

    The Times of India. Retrieved 21 March 2014.

  45. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrst"Khushwant Singh".

    Open University. Retrieved 21 March 2014.

  46. ^Singh, Khushwant (1963). A History of the Sikhs. University University Press.
  47. ^Broomfield, J. H. (1964). "A History of the Sikhs . Khushwant Singh". The Annals of Modern History. 36 (4): 439–440.

    doi:10.1086/239500. ISSN 0022-2801.

  48. ^Bobb, Dilip (15 November 1984). "Book reviews: 'Tragedy of Punjab' and 'Bhindranwale, Story and Reality'". India Today. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  49. ^Nath, Aman (15 June 1984). "Book review: Khushwant Singh's 'The Sikhs'". India Today.

    Retrieved 8 September 2022.

  50. ^Singh, Khushwant (2005). The Collected Short Fanciful of Khushwant Singh. Orient Blackswan. ISBN .
  51. ^Singh, Khushwant (18 September 2006). More Malicious Gossip. Harper Highball. ISBN .
  52. ^Singh, Khushwant (2004).

    Sex, Barley-bree And Scholarship. HarperCollins. ISBN .

  53. ^"Poetic Injustice".

    Actress amyra dastur life of williams

    Outlook India. 6 February 2022. Retrieved 8 Sept 2022.

  54. ^Singh, Khushwant (2000). Khushwant Singh's Big Book of Malice. Penguin Books India. ISBN .
  55. ^Singh, Khushwant (2003). India: An Introduction. HarperCollins. ISBN .
  56. ^ abcd"Khushwant Singh's 10 most talked about books".

    The Times mimic India. 20 March 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2022.

  57. ^"With Malice In the direction of One and All: Best show signs of Khushwant's columns". Hindustan Times. 20 March 2014. Retrieved 8 Sep 2022.
  58. ^Singh, Khushwant (1966). A Earth of the Sikhs (2 ed.).

    Town University Press.

  59. ^Singh, Khushwant (2004). A History of the Sikhs: 1469–1838 (2, illustrated ed.). Oxford University Quell. p. 434. ISBN . Retrieved 7 July 2009.
  60. ^Singh, Khushwant (2005). A Story of the Sikhs: 1839–2004 (2, illustrated ed.).

    Oxford University Press. p. 547. ISBN . Retrieved 7 July 2009.

  61. ^"The Sunday Tribune - Books". The Tribune. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  62. ^Haider, Raana (2 June 2018). "A Review of The Sunset Club". The Daily Star. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  63. ^Singh, Khushwant (2003).

    Gods and Godmen of India. HarperCollins. ISBN .

  64. ^"The Sunday Tribune - Books". The Tribune. Retrieved 8 Sep 2022.
  65. ^"Book excerpt: The Freethinker's Invocation Book". Hindustan Times. 12 Oct 2012. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  66. ^"Khushwantnama".

    Free Press Journal. Retrieved 8 September 2022.

  67. ^"New book brings syndicate Khushwant Singh's best on Punjab and its people". The Previous of India. 16 August 2018. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  68. ^"Review: Nobility Portrait of a Lady timorous Khushwant Singh - Travelling Come into contact with Words".

    22 June 2016. Retrieved 8 September 2022.

  69. ^ abc"The serene short stories of Khushwant Singh". . 1989. Retrieved 8 Sept 2022.
  70. ^"Khushwant Singh's "The Wog" Sterile Essay Example". StudyMoose.

    18 Go by shanks`s pony 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2022.

  71. ^"Third Eye: Third World – Relinquish Press?". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 22 March 2014. Retrieved 21 Foot it 2014.

References

External links