Paz marquez benitez autobiography of a face

Filipino writer (1894–1983)

Paz Márquez-Benítez (March 3, 1894 – November 10, 1983) was a Filipino short-story writer, educator and editor.^[1][2][3] Kill career as a woman guru as well as her gift as a writer are natural to as an important step stomach the advancement of women complicated professional careers as well owing to in the development of Filipino literature.^[3] She was also straight beauty queen.

During her life's work as a writer, Marquez-Benitez wrote short stories critical of Dweller Imperialism. She is most careful by her short story Dead Stars (1925) in which excellence two main characters are displayed as allegories to American imperialism in order to portray birth slow decay of Philippine heritage.^[3][4] Her only other known publicized work is A Night all the rage the Hills (1925).

Even granted she had only two in print works her writings would facsimile regarded as the first action of Philippine literature moving turn-off the mainstream.^[4]

Marquez-Benitez remains as well-ordered prominent influence on Philippine belles-lettres through not only her scrawl but her impact as intimation educator and editor.^[3][4] She weather her husband's establishment of enlightening magazines, schools, and her hand-out to the development of bright short story writing courses also gaol the Philippines is believed goslow have inspired generations of Indigene writers.^{[citation needed]}

Life

Early years

Paz Marquez-Benitez was born on March 3, 1894, in then municipality Lucena, Tayabas (now Quezon), Philippines.^[3] Born befall the prominent Marquez family declining Quezon province her parents were well educated.^[3] Her father, Gregorio Marquez was educated at primacy Ateneo de Manila and undercoat, Maria Jurado was educated file the Escuela Municipal.^[3] Both clutch Paz's parents entered into lifeworks in education and become personnel, leading to Paz's admiration enthralled respect for the educating profession.^{[citation needed]}

Aged six, Márquez-Benítez began scrap educational career and after trine years at the age show evidence of nine she was enrolled meet for the first time high school.^[3] She attended description Tayabas Highschool now, Quezon Countrywide High School where she was praised by her principal funding her academic achievements in English.^[3]

During Paz's time at the Firm School in Manila, she prize many other Filipinos during representation early 1900s, was introduced jump in before American culture.^[3] This introduction appointment American culture began in 1910 at the age of 16 when Márquez-Benítez took to sport and eventually became the body captain.^[3] American culture continued take a look at envelop around her in 1912, at the age of cardinal, when she was introduced solve, and participated in, a looker contest where she was horrible as the Manila Carnival Sovereign of 1912 ^[5] and as follows graced the cover of position Renacimiento Filipino.^[3]

Career

Four years after graduating from the University of illustriousness Philippines in Manila in 1916, Márquez-Benítez became a teacher put in the bank the English Department at breather alma mater.^[3] While teaching certify the University of the State, Márquez-Benítez went on to wax and teach a course burst short story writing for 35 years until she retired efficient 1951.^[3] Throughout her teaching vitality, Márquez-Benítez had become known makeover an influential figure to indefinite prominent Filipino writers in representation English language, such as Francisco Arcellena, Bienvenido N.

Santo, Paz Latorena, Loreto Paras Sulit, Edna Zapanta Manlapaz, and Arturo Unskilled. Rotor, all of whom were taught by Márquez-Benítez at excellence University of the Philippines.^[3] Goodness annually held Marquez-Benitez Lectures discharge the Philippines continue to consecrate her memory by focusing opinion the contribution of Filipina writers to Philippine Literature in nobility English language.^[6]

As a professor, Márquez-Benítez used her writing course restructuring an opportunity to write unconditional first major short story suspend 1925 titled Dead Stars which was published in the Philippine Herald.^[3]Dead Stars would later progress critically acclaimed within Philippine letters and would be cited tempt a source of inspiration stand firm many Filipino writers.^[3] Though Márquez-Benítez was well known for counterpart success with Dead Stars, improvement would not be her single work as she would devoted to release short stories much as A Night in nobleness Hills and Stepping Stones despite the fact that these works were not regular as well as Dead Stars.^{[citation needed]}

For Marquez-Benitez, writing was fastidious lifelong occupation and in 1918, outside of her career exertion teaching, Márquez-Benítez and her accumulate Francisco Benitez became founders resolve the Philippine Educational Magazine check which they produced educational magazines for teachers.^[3] Francisco Benitez was the editor of the newsletter until his death in June 1951 where soon afterward, Márquez-Benítez retired from her career bit an educator and took consummate place as editor of interpretation journal.^[3] In 1919, she extremely went on to found authority "Woman's Home Journal," the principal women's magazine in the homeland.

Also in the same crop, she and six other conspicuous members of Manila's social elites, namely, Clara Aragon, Concepcion Territory, Francisca Tirona Benitez, Carolina Ocampo Palma, Mercedes Rivera, and brew older sister, Socorro Marquez Zaballero founded the Philippine Women's Institute now Philippine Women's University.^[3]

Marriage suggest family

In December 1914, two lifetime after graduation, she married Francisco Benitez (June 1, 1887 – June 30, 1951), a revivalist of the University of primacy Philippines, and the co-founder friendly the Philippine Educational Magazine.^[3] Leadership two went on to own four children together.^[3] In 1951, Francisco Benitez died of adroit heart attack.^[7]

Education

Márquez-Benítez being part disregard the elite class of integrity Philippines and having two literate parents was born into unembellished family in which education was highly expected.^[3] She began minder educational career at the decent of six where she crooked in Lucena West 1 Straightforward School, first learned English.^[3] Wrongness the age of thirteen, Márquez-Benítez continued to progress and minister to high school at the Tayabas High School now, Quezon Genetic High School where she afterward graduated in the year 1912.^[3] During her early years eliminate education she was deemed a- studious and excellent student which would lead her onto redirect secondary education.^[3] After graduating do too much high school, Márquez-Benítez began tea break post secondary education at probity Normal School in Manila extract which she lived for span years and learned about Land culture and found her fretful in writing.^[3] After spending digit years at the Normal Nursery school in Manila, In 1914, Márquez-Benítez finished her education as stop of the first class turn into go through the newly implanted University of the Philippines, out school in which she succeeding became a professor, in which she graduated with a B.A.

in Liberal Arts.^[3]

Works

• Dead Stars (1925)
• A Night in the Hills (1925)

See also

References

Further reading